Brazil News
Brazil News
Lentidão na Régis cai para 35 km após queda de óleo na pista
A lentidão na Rodovia Régis Bittencourt caiu para 35 km no sentido São Paulo por volta das 10h45 desta sexta-feira (30). A rodovia ficou mais de duas horas totalmente interditada nesta manhã porque um veículo derrubou óleo vegetal na pista. De acordo com a Polícia Rodoviária Federal, as filas chegaram a 40 km por volta das 9h30.
O bloqueio ocorreu por volta das 6h15 desta sexta-feira (30) nos dois sentidos no trecho de serra, na região de Miracatu, a 180 km de São Paulo. A Régis foi liberada às 8h50. A interdição foi feita pela polícia porque, com a pista escorregadia, nenhum veículo conseguia passar com segurança. Os que se arriscaram espalharam ainda mais o material e provocaram pequenos acidentes. Foram 11 pequenas colisões registradas pela polícia, sem feridos.
O óleo caiu sobre a pista no sentido São Paulo, onde o trânsito foi fechado na altura do km 384. A pista no sentido Paraná também teve de ser fechada, na altura do km 358. A lentidão no trânsito ainda é de 8 km nesse sentido. Um veículo com pó de pedra, serragem e areia foi levado à região com problemas. O material acabou jogado sobre a pista para possibilitar a circulação de veículos na rodovia.
A polícia diz que o longo congestionamento deve demorar para se dissipar, já que o trecho é de serra e chove na manhã desta sexta-feira (30). Por causa disso, o motorista deve evitar a Régis Bittencourt até o início da tarde. O veículo que derrubou a substância oleosa na pista não foi identificado.
Burma grants all UN visa requests
Pakistan News
IANS
Plane kept ready for Musharraf’s exit: Report
Islamabad: Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf is on the verge of quitting with a special aircraft being positioned to fly him out and Senate chair Muhammadmian Soomro being asked to cut short his foreign tour and return home, a newspaper report said Friday.
Soomro, who was the caretaker prime minister in the run up to general elections this year, will be sworn in as interim president when Musharraf steps down.
But Musharraf, on his part, dismissed reports about his resignation, terming them a malicious campaign to create unrest in the country.
Quoting highly placed sources, The News said that a special wide-bodied Airbus A-310 aircraft has been parked at the Chaklala airbase in the garrison town of Rawalpindi adjacent to the national capital.
"It will take special passengers to a close neighbouring country. Packing at an important house in Rawalpindi is in full swing as the modalities have also been finalised for the exit of the significant family," The News said.
Musharraf resides in the Army House in Rawalpindi.
Special security has also been put in place in both Islamabad and Rawalpindi "in view of significant impending developments. Special contingents have also been deployed at important installations as well as the Army House", the newspaper said.
"The additional security arrangements have been made to ward off any untoward situation in the wake of the departure of the important family," it added.
The final decision on Musharraf's exit would, however, be taken after Soomro's return.
Reacting to these developments, Musharraf said: "The rumour-mongers wish to create differences between me and the army."
Also Read: Musharraf loyalist army commander replaced
He was speaking at a dinner Thursday evening hosted in honour of the outgoing Punjab governor, Lt. Gen. (retd) Khalid Maqbool.
The Pakistani Army chief, General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani, had met Musharraf Wednesday evening and this had fuelled speculation that the president had been asked to vacate Army House and to step down.
Citing security concerns, Mushaaraf has continued to reside in Army House even after shedding his uniform last November.
Musharraf said the speculative reports caused the loss of billions as stocks plunged, creating panic in business circles.
"This trend must not continue as it was damaging for the country's economy and a threat to foreign investment," the president maintained.
Pakistan News
world News
world News
Eight shot dead outside mosque in north Yemen
SANAA, May 30 (Reuters) - A gunman opened fire outside a village mosque in north Yemen after Friday prayers, killing at least eight people and wounding dozens, a local official said.
"It was apparently a lone gunman with a machinegun," the official told Reuters. State media said police had arrested a suspect.
In the south of the country, a small-scale oil producer, three blasts were heard near the refinery in the port city of Aden, but an official said the installation was not damaged. The shooting took place in Kohal village in Amran province, about 60 km (40 miles) north of the capital, Sanaa. Many of the wounded were seriously hurt, the local official said.
Yemen, a poor Arab state where many ordinary citizens are armed, has faced unrest over unemployment and rising prices in the south and renewed fighting between government forces and Shi'ite Muslim rebels in the north.
In early May, 15 people were killed and dozens wounded in the bombing of a mosque in the volatile northern city of Saada. Officials blamed the attack on followers of rebel leader Abdul-Malik al-Houthi. The rebels denied involvement.
Yemen, which said this week it had detained 11 suspected al Qaeda militants, joined the U.S. "war on terror" after the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks.
The ancestral home of Osama bin Laden, Yemen is still viewed in the West as a haven for Islamist militants.
It has jailed dozens of militants for involvement in bombings of Western targets and clashes with the authorities. Militants have also attacked oil installations. Al Qaeda's wing in Yemen vowed in January to win the release of its prisoners from the country's jails and to retaliate for the killing of militants by government forces.
world News
Japan Withdraws Military Aid Offer to China
SHANGHAI — After a day of confusion about disaster relief plans, Japan said Friday that it had withdrawn an offer to send tents and other material to China by military aircraft and would dispatch it by civil planes instead.
Japanese officials said the abrupt shift came about in deference to Chinese sensitivities to strong lingering resentment of Japan because of that country’s invasion of China in the 1930s. A military airlift would have marked the first mission by Japan’s Self-Defense Forces to China since the end of World War II.
“Currently, we have no plan to use aircraft of the Self-Defense Force,” chief cabinet secretary Nobutaka Machimure told reporters in Tokyo. “This is not something that should be done if it creates friction.”
“The country has different memories of Japan than it does of other nations,” Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba said in separate remarks to the press. “We have to continue making every effort in an honest way to establish firm relations of trust.”
Word of discussions on military aid between the two countries was first reported in Tokyo on Wednesday, when Japanese officials said they had received a request for airlifted assistance from China and were preparing to respond.
The Japanese officials said that the Chinese request had not been detailed, but China’s greatest need was presumed to be for tents and other emergency shelter materials.
In speaking publicly of the talks on aid between the two countries for the first time, Chinese officials would not say whether Beijing had requested a Japanese airlift or whether the offer had come from Japan.
“If the Japanese Self-Defense Forces are ready to provide assistance, then the specifics will be discussed by the two countries’ defense departments,” Foreign Ministry spokesman Qin Gang said in a briefing Thursday, before the Japanese offer was modified.
The diplomatic wording appeared to reflect official Chinese concern over widespread animosity toward Japan. Reports of the possible military airlift prompted swift criticism among many online commentators in China.
Relations between the two countries were particularly strained earlier this decade when Japan was led by Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi. Mr. Koizumi made a frequent practice of visiting Yakusuni, a controversial shrine to Japan’s war dead which holds the remains of prominent convicted war criminals. Relations have rebounded under the current prime minister. Yasuo Fukuda. This month, China’s president, Hu Jintao, made a five-day state visit to Japan that was the first by a Chinese head of state in a decade.
During the current earthquake crisis, Japan was among the first countries to send search and rescue teams.
Myanmar (Burma)
Myanmar News
Myanmar junta forcing storm victims from
camps without proper supplies, UN
1 hour ago
YANGON, Myanmar — The UN says Myanmar's military government is removing cyclone victims from refugee camps and dumping them near their devastated villages with virtually no aid supplies.
In an aid agency meeting, the UN Children's Fund said eight camps set up to receive homeless victims in the Irrawaddy delta town of Bogalay had emptied as the mass clear-out of victims was stepped up.
Camps were also being closed in Labutta, another town in the delta, a low-lying area which took the brunt of Cyclone Nargis nearly a month ago.
About 2.4 million are homeless and hungry after the May 2-3 cyclone hit Myanmar.
Centralizing the stricken people in the centers made it easier for aid agencies to deliver emergency relief since many villages in the delta can only be reached by boat or very rough roads.
Aid workers who have reached some of the remote villages say little remains that could sustain their former residents: houses are destroyed, livestock has perished and food stocks have virtually run out. Medicines are nonexistent.
"The government is moving people unannounced," said Teh Tai Ring, a UNICEF official, adding that authorities were "dumping people in the approximate location of the villages, basically with nothing."
The UNICEF official said that some of the refugees are "being given rations and then they are forced to move." But others were being denied such aid because they had lost their government identity cards.
A senior UN official in Bangkok, Thailand, said he could not confirm the camp closures but added that any such forced movement was "completely unacceptable."
"People need to be assisted in the settlements and satisfactory conditions need to be created before they can return to their place of origins," said Terje Skavdal, head of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. "Any forced or coerced movement of people is completely unacceptable."
There had been previous reports of forced removals, but on a scattered basis. In some cases, people were reportedly sent away ahead of visits by foreign dignitaries, and in others people were sent from schools that were to be used as voting places during a recent national referendum on a new constitution. People were also cleared out of some Buddhist temples where they had taken shelter, but in those cases apparently had been transferred to official refugee camps.
Human rights and aid groups also complained Friday that Myanmar's military government was still hindering the free flow of international help for victims.
Some foreign aid staff were still waiting for permission to enter the Irrawaddy delta while the regime continues to review entry requests for 48 hours, the groups said.
One foreign aid worker attending Friday's meeting said that in practice it took at least four days to obtain permission from the Ministry of Social Welfare to travel to the delta.
"The longer you want to stay, the longer it takes," he said, declining to give his name for fear of government reprisals.
China News
China earthquake death toll rises to 68,858
BEIJING, May 30 (Xinhua) -- The death toll from China's earthquake on May 12 increased by about 340 overnight to 68,858 as of Friday noon, the Information Office of the State Council said.
Another 366,586 people were counted as injured and 18,618 were still listed as missing.
The office said that 45.55 million people were affected by the quake, of whom 15.15 million had been relocated.
Hospitals had treated 88,617 injured survivors as of Friday noon, of whom 58,356 had been discharged, 13,828 were still being treated and 8,668 had been transferred outside of Sichuan Province for further treatment.
Hospitals in 20 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions have admitted the transferred patients, the office said.
As of Thursday, rescuers had found and evacuated 764,788 people, of whom 6,541 were dug out from under debris.
Also, 3,400 temporary shelters have been set up in and 664,500 tents sent to the quake areas. Another 6,300 temporary shelters were being erected and 23,500 were being shipped to the quake regions.
Other relief supplies including 4.27 million cotton-padded quilts, 10.4 million garments, 560,000 tons of fuel oil and 1.15 million tons of coal have also been sent.
Domestic and foreign donations stood at 39.9 billion yuan (about 5.7 billion U.S. dollars), up 2.6 billion yuan since Thursday. Almost 10.7 billion yuan in cash and goods had been forwarded to the disaster area, the office said.
Government disaster relief funds have hit 22.42 billion yuan, up 1.48 billion yuan overnight. The fund included 18.14 billion yuan from the central government and 4.28 billion yuan from local governments.
From Thursday noon to Friday noon, 174 aftershocks were monitored in southwest China's quake zones.
There were two aftershocks measuring between 4.0 and 4.9 on the Richter scale, while 172 measured below magnitude 3.9. No aftershocks above magnitude 5 were monitored during the 24 hours, the office said. A total of 9,304 aftershocks have been detected since May 12.
China News
Burma News
Burma arrest condemned
BURMA'S decision to extend the house arrest of a leading democracy campaigner has been condemned by city councillors.
Members of the council's SNP/Lib Dem group have passed an emergency motion calling on the Government to make every effort to secure the immediate release of the Burmese politician Aung San Suu Kyi.
Health News
BPA in cans safe: Health Canada
Level of chemical leaching from linings within acceptable range, federal agency asserts
MARTIN MITTELSTAEDT
ENVIRONMENT REPORTER
May 30, 2008
Health Canada says the bisphenol A levels found in testing by The Globe and Mail and CTV to be leaching into a variety of canned foods, ranging from ravioli to apple juice and beer, are "within the safe range."
"There are no safety concerns vis-à-vis the occurrence or the presence of bisphenol A in those canned foods," Samuel Godefroy, Health Canada's director of chemical safety in foods, told CTV Newsnet.
But he said the government is working with the food industry to set migration targets to limit the amount of the hormonally active chemical leaking into food and beverages from cans, where it is used to make their inside linings.
"We are encouraging manufacturers in general to lower the levels of any chemical, including BPA, in the food products that are available on the market," he said.
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* Go to the National section
The Globe and Mail
The Globe/CTV testing found traces of the substance in every one of 14 samples of canned goods, with levels as high as 18.2 parts per billion, in tomato sauce, and 17.9 ppb in apple juice.
Several of the readings exceeded what Health Canada found this year in its own tests on canned liquid infant formula. The latter caused the federal agency to say it would work with baby food makers to try to lower the levels.
Last month, Health Canada also said it intends to ban polycarbonate plastic baby bottles, which are also made from the chemical, and put bisphenol A on the country's toxic substances list - the first country in the world to take such action - based in part on concerns that exposure to infants didn't provide enough of a safety margin.
Bisphenol A, or BPA, is the subject of major scientific controversy because the synthetic chemical is able to mimic the hormone estrogen in living things, and has surprised researchers by being biologically active at exceedingly small concentrations.
There is a growing body of recent scientific literature, based on animal experiments, linking exposures around or below Health Canada's tolerable daily intake of 25 micrograms per kilogram of body weight, to adverse health outcomes including chromosomal damage to eggs in ovaries, prostate cancer, breast cancer and abnormal brain development.
Under the Health Canada daily exposure standard, established in 1995, a child would have to drink about 28 litres a day of a product such as apple juice containing the amounts found by The Globe and CTV to exceed the safety limit, according to an industry estimate provided to the news organizations.
But the lowest-dose animal experiment to date, a 2005 study at Boston's Tufts University, found a daily exposure - equivalent to a human drinking less than half a cup of juice in the Globe/CTV survey - was enough to double the milk ducts in rodents.
These types of findings have led some researchers to be concerned about even the relatively small amounts leaching from canned foods.
"Am I concerned? Absolutely, because babies consuming that amount are clearly in harm's way," said Frederick vom Saal, a professor at the University of Missouri who is considered one of the leading authorities on BPA and whose laboratory conducted the can tests for the two news organizations.
By his count, there are about 40 laboratory studies that have found adverse health outcomes from BPA around or below Health Canada's tolerable daily intake, or maximum safe exposure amount.
Dr. vom Saal contended that Health Canada's exposure standard is flawed because it sets the same safety limit for all ages, even though young children and fetuses don't have the same capability as adults to metabolize BPA into a harmless form. He also said the standard is based on traditional toxicology tests that assume a chemical is more dangerous at increasingly higher doses, rather than treating it as a sex hormone, which is more biologically active at trace concentrations.
But Health Canada's Mr. Godefroy said government scientists looked at the level as part of its recent risk assessment and concluded a change wasn't needed.
Health News
Toronto to study safe drug-use sites
Councillor criticizes Conservative government's drug strategy for 'taking giant steps back' in reducing addiction
JEFF GRAY
Globe and Mail Update
May 30, 2008 at 5:51 AM EDT
Toronto public-health officials say they are going ahead with a long-promised study of the feasibility of safe drug-use sites in the city, even as the federal government says it will appeal a B.C. court ruling that allows Vancouver's controversial safe-injection site to stay open.
While city council passed a wide-reaching drug strategy in 2005 calling for a study of the concept, Toronto Public Health only recently received provincial funding to strike a committee to start looking into the idea and consulting experts, police, community members and drug users.
The committee's report on the idea, and any recommendations, remain six to 12 months away, said Shaun Hopkins, manager of the Toronto Public Health's current needle-exchange program, which also distributes "safer" crack kits.
"We'll be talking to community members, drug users and anybody who would be affected by it," Ms. Hopkins said, adding that the city's current needle exchange, aimed at curtailing the spread of HIV among drug users, distributes 700,000 free needles a year.
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The Globe and Mail
City Councillor Gord Perks - who co-chairs the city's drug strategy implementation task force - said the city should "start a conversation" with Torontonians on the idea, which proponents say allows addicts to use drugs in a safe environment, instead of on the street, reducing the risks of transmitting diseases and overdoses.
"We already have a lot of safe consumption sites in the city of Toronto: They're called bars," Mr. Perks said. "Alcohol is an addictive substance that can cause all kinds of behavioural problems and actually causes more harm, in terms of harm to the community, danger, violent behaviour and so on, than any substance."
He criticized the Conservative government's approach to drugs and its recent drug strategy. "The federal government ... has been taking giant steps back from where the rest of the world is, in terms of figuring out how to reduce the harms caused by drug use."
Toronto's drug strategy places restrictions on any future safe drug consumption site, including that any study of the idea must include input from businesses and local residents, and that the federal and provincial governments and police must all agree to it.
City Councillor Kyle Rae, the driving force behind the city's drug strategy when it passed three years ago, said Toronto's drug problems are different than Vancouver's, where the Insite safe-injection site serves heroin addicts.
In Toronto, crack cocaine is much more prevalent than heroin among street drug users. Drug abuse is spread across the city in several neighbourhoods, with nowhere near the concentration in Vancouver's Downtown Eastside.
Mr. Rae said a safe-inhalation site for crack users - such as one that operates in Frankfurt - is worth exploring.
Ms. Hopkins also said one possibility for Toronto would be small safe-use centres in various sites across the city.
Sports News
Entertainment News
Rush rocks for Human Rights
JAMES ADAMS
From Thursday's Globe and Mail
May 29, 2008 at 3:36 AM EDT
Canada's most famous rock trio, Rush, played its first concert date in Winnipeg in 25 years last Saturday and to commemorate the end of the quarter-century "drought," lead singer/bassist Geddy Lee announced yesterday that the band is contributing $100,000 toward the construction of the Canadian Museum for Human Rights in the Manitoba capital.
The money's coming from the ticket sales of last weekend's concert at the MTC Centre where Lee, drummer Neal Peart and guitarist Alex Lifeson performed before an estimated 11,000 fans. Yesterday, too, Lee said the band would be selling special CMHR T-shirts at its upcoming gigs in Montreal, Toronto and Vancouver and donating the proceeds to the museum. The message on the T-shirt reads: "My pals Rush and I support the Canadian Museum for Human Rights."
Lee, 54, has a personal investment in the museum's mission. His parents, Mary and Morris Weinrib, were Jewish refugees from Poland who survived internment in Bergen-Belsen and Dachau during the Second World War. "Geddy" is, in fact, how Lee's Yiddish-speaking mother pronounced his birth name, which is Gary. In a prepared statement issued yesterday, Lee said he and his bandmates "are proud to be associated" with the CMHR since "Canadians are uniquely positioned to be leaders in championing [the cause of human rights]."
Construction of the $265-million human-rights museum is expected to start later this year or in early 2009, with 2011 the likely completion date. The museum is raising $105-million from corporate, foundation and private donors like Rush and now it's within an estimated $10-million of reaching that goal. Campaign chair Gail Asper whose father, the late media magnate Izzy Asper, was the initial driving force behind the museum's creation, said she and her support organization, the Friends of the CMHR, were "thrilled" with the $100,000 donation. "We encourage all Rush fans to buy the T-shirts and wear them proudly."
Sports News
Wozniak is first Canadian to advance to third round of Grand Slam since 2002
11 hours ago
For the first time in almost six years, a Canadian will compete in the third round of a Grand Slam tennis event.
Aleksandra Wozniak of Blainville, Que., advanced to the third round of the French Open with a 1-6, 6-1, 6-3 victory over Akqul Amanmuradova of Uzbekistan on Thursday.
Wozniak, ranked No. 140 in the world, will next play either No. 11 Vera Zvonareva of Russia or Stephanie Cohen-Aloro of France in the third round.
No Canadian has advanced this far in singles play in a Grand Slam since Maureen Drake advanced to the third round of Wimbledon in 2002.
The last Canadian to qualify for the third round of the French Open was Patricia Hy-Boulais in 1993.
In the first round of men's doubles play, the second-seeded team of Toronto's Daniel Nestor and Serbia's Nenad Zimonjic defeated Edouard Roger-Vasselin and Gilles Simon of France, 6-3, 6-3.
Nestor and Zimonjic are looking for their second title of the year. They won the Hamburg Masters doubles title earlier this month.
Sports News
Mom begged him not to buy bike
Bourdon spellbound by the 'power and beauty' of bikes, mother remembers
Jason Botchford, The Province
Published: Friday, May 30, 2008
Sobbing uncontrollably just hours after losing her son, Luc Bourdon, in a tragic motorcycle accident, Suzanne Boucher said she had tried desperately to stop him from buying a bike.
Her plea worked last year when her fears changed his mind. That's when Bourdon, the promising Canucks defenceman, first told his mom he dreamed of riding, and was spellbound by the "power and beauty" of motorcycles.
"I was scared when he told me that," Boucher said yesterday through tears from her home in Shippagan, N.B. "I disagreed with it so much. I said, 'You can't do it.' It was too risky, too dangerous. His girlfriend helped me reason with him. But this year was different. This year he wasn't going to listen.
Luc Bourdon holds the puck from his first NHL goal on November 16, 2007 in Vancouver, Canada.View Larger Image View Larger Image
Luc Bourdon holds the puck from his first NHL goal on November 16, 2007 in Vancouver, Canada.
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"He said, 'Mom, I can die in a plane, I can die in a car, I can die walking out onto the street. I don't want to live in fear. I want to enjoy life to the fullest. Don't worry, Mom, I'll be safe. I won't be crazy.'"
The police don't believe Bourdon, 21, was being "crazy" when his bike, the one he bought just three weeks ago, veered into an oncoming tractor-trailer on a remote stretch of Highway 113 on New Brunswick's north shore. Bourdon, who was riding what was described as a "racing bike," died instantly between Lemaque, N.B., and Shippagan. He slammed head-on into the transport truck just after noon Atlantic time.
Police believe a strong gust of wind, estimated at more than 70 km/h, knocked Bourdon off-course to the other side of the road.
The accident left a small town in shock, a family in mourning and a mother, who was Bourdon's "guiding light" throughout his life, screaming for her lost son. "He was my only child," Boucher wailed. "I don't know what I'm going to do without him. He was everything to me. I tried to prevent him from doing this. I tried to stop him."
Boucher, a teller at National Bank for 46 years, invested everything she had in Bourdon. Her time. Her money. Her vacations. Her life. "She was his adviser, his mom, his friend," Bourdon's agent, Kent Hughes, said. "She was . . . the guiding light in his life."
When Bourdon was young, Boucher said, she never missed a game, not even a practice. "But he left home when he was 16 and I couldn't see him as much. That was so hard on me. It was hard to be away from him," Boucher said. "But every vacation I had -- two weeks in the fall, one week after Christmas -- I went to go watch him play. It cost me a lot of money but it was worth it. He was worth it. I always knew in my heart he would be a great hockey player. And he was just about to become a great hockey player. It was in him."
Bourdon started riding his motorbike on the road about 10 days ago, after getting his licence, following a course.
Bourdon's dad, Luc Bourdon Sr., took a long walk after hearing the tragic news.
"Oh my God, we can't believe this happened," said Bourdon Sr.'s wife, Maryse Godin-Bourdon. "It's an unreal tragedy. His father is crushed."
Eve Bourdon is Bourdon's 16-year-old stepsister. She goes to the same high school that Bourdon went to, Marie Ecole in Shippagan. "All the students are having a very difficult time," Godin-Bourdon said. "Luc was a hero."
Bussines News
Toronto stocks seen rising, to finish May higher
Oil hits economy, but seen helping stocks
*Gold, gas also rise
*Teck Cominco restarts lead refinery
TORONTO, May 30 (Reuters) - The Toronto Stock Exchange's main index was set to bounce back on Friday, recovering from the previous day's fall as commodities firmed and world stock markets headed into the weekend higher.
The Canadian benchmark looked set to finish its second straight positive month on a winning note, despite data that showed the country's GDP slipped in the quarter for the first time in nearly five years. See: [nOTT001299]
The economy's growth slowed mostly because of rising energy prices, which have helped to boost the resource-heavy TSX in recent months.
With crude futures up about 80 cents a barrel on Friday, energy-producing firms -- which account for about 30 percent of the overall index -- were set to rise.
"Until we see a really hard break in commodities, especially oil, it's a pretty fair statement to say the market doesn't have a catalyst to fall back like it normally does this time of year," said Steve Ibel, institutional equities trader at Beacon Securities, in Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Bussines News
GDP down 0.1 per cent in Q1 in first decline in 5 years, surprising economists
TORONTO — Canada's economy shrank by 0.1 per cent in the first three months of this year - the first quarterly decline in real gross domestic product since the second quarter of 2003.
Statistics Canada said Friday the economy stalled "due to widespread cutbacks in manufacturing, most notably in motor vehicles."
The Canadian dollar skidded by about a penny immediately after the news, trading later in the morning at 100.43 cents US, down 0.67 cent from Thursday's close.
The economy, which had begun to lose momentum in the second half of 2007 as exports slowed, suffered from the factory slowdown during the January-March period, while winter weather disruptions added to the quarter's woes.
Statistics Canada said economic output contracted by 0.2 per cent during March.
Private-sector economists had expected first-quarter growth of 0.1 to 0.4 per cent, slowing from 0.8 per cent in the final three months of 2007.
"The big story here was a significant slowdown in inventories (largely reflecting a deep cut in auto production in Q1), as inventories sliced more than four percentage points from overall growth," commented BMO Capital Markets economist Douglas Porter.
"Aside from that, the play was okay, as most aspects of final domestic demand were still solid - consumer spending rose 3.2 per cent, business investment was up 2.2 per cent and government spending rose 3.4 per cent, although housing was down 6.8 per cent."
Gross domestic product - the country's total output of goods and services - now is up by just 1.7 per cent year-over-year.
"Both the quarterly and monthly GDP results were below the low end of the range of market estimates," Porter commented, adding that this leaves the door open for another interest-rate cut by the Bank of Canada in June.
"While most of the weakness was due to huge slice in inventories, many of the other spending categories were a bit more sluggish than expected," Porter wrote.
"Even so, we continue to maintain that the softness in real GDP gives a highly distorted picture of how the broader economy is faring - real income growth remains buoyant."
Excluding the vehicle industry and its ripple effects through the economy, Statistics Canada estimated GDP grew by 0.1 per cent in the first quarter.
Output of goods-producing industries declined 1.5 per cent, while the service sector grew 0.5 per cent.
Declines in manufacturing, mining and some transportation industries were partially offset by increases in retail trade, accommodation services and the financial industry.
Exports of goods and services fell for the third straight quarter, in line with a third consecutive decline in manufacturing output.
The economy continued to create jobs but average hours worked declined, hit by harsh winter weather in many regions which hampered construction and other industries.
The Canadian economy's annualized decline of 0.3 per cent in the quarter, compared with Thursday's report of 0.9 per cent annualized growth in the United States.
National Spelling Bee taking toll on students
Father in Calgary massacre felt possessed
Fire leaves plant employees in limbo
If company decides to rebuild, it would take at least 18 months, Canfor vice-president Mark Feldinger says
IAN BAILEY
May 29, 2008
PRINCE GEORGE -- Employees at the Canfor North Central Plywoods plant that was destroyed by a fire this week are facing the prospect of being without jobs for a minimum of 18 months - the time the company figures it would take to rebuild.
The 40-year-old plywood plant remained a smoky ruin yesterday, most of its walls collapsed inward, revealing a black, twisted mass of scorched metal - the interior of an operation that employed 252 workers.
The fire that destroyed the plant was one of four over a space of 12 hours that led to a local state of emergency being declared in this community of about 80,000.
It is being described as the largest fire emergency in Prince George history, a cycle of flame that started in the plant, was spread by the wind and eventually destroyed a pile of CN railway ties and a warehouse employing another 15 people. The cause of the fire remained a mystery yesterday although the operation's dryer system was being eyed as the possible source.
"We suspect [the dryers] now, but I don't want to say that 100 per cent," fire chief Jeff Rowland said, standing by the destroyed warehouse where small flames were still visible yesterday. "Once we investigate it, we will have a better idea."
At a news conference yesterday, Canfor vice-president Mark Feldinger said the company is embarking on a review to decide whether to rebuild the plant, which has a value of about $80-million.
The plywood plant workers - 15 to 20 per cent of Canfor's regional work force - are eagerly awaiting an answer. Jobs at the plant pay an average of $25 an hour before benefits.
"Eighteen months is our best estimate today if we were to start tomorrow, what it would take to get engineering drawings in place, vendors lined up, contractors lined up and get it all installed and up and tested and running," Mr. Feldinger said.
"Obviously, the longer it takes us to make a decision, the further out that pushes it. Our employees have a vested interest in us making a decision soon so they can make the appropriate decisions for their lives."
He said the B.C. economy was healthy outside the forestry sector, leading to concerns some tradespeople at the plant might find work elsewhere by the time the plant might be rebuilt. "It's in our interest to make a decision quickly."
The plant was producing about 185 million square feet of plywood each year, largely for the housing market, he said.
Other local operations may be able to pick up the production slack, he said.
Mr. Feldinger said it had been an ordeal, earlier yesterday, to explain all of this to workers at the plant during a 90-minute briefing at the city's civic centre. Media were excluded from the meeting.
"This is probably one of the most difficult things you ever have to do in a career," he said.
Grim-faced workers came out of the meeting, most clutching a four-page handout explaining the situation. They were told they had been effectively laid off by Canfor, which established a temporary drop-in centre in this city to offer advice on subjects that include applying for employment insurance.
The handout noted that the maximum EI benefits would be $435 a week - a sum some workers said would not go far covering such expenses as mortgage payments and rent. Others worried about somehow regaining access to the property to recover personal tools such as millwright's equipment, which could be worth thousands of dollars. The company said it was working on the issue of compensating workers, noting the site was a no-go zone right now due to safety concerns.
"Got to read it, process it," said one man.
"It's a great day, not the end of the world," he said, referring to the bright, sunny day.
Others were not so jovial.
Chris Jenkins, who spent six yeas as a first-aid attendant at the plant, said many workers were "distraught, obviously. It's emotional."
Many workers, he said, were on the job in the plant for more than 30 years. "That was their life. It's gone now."
Mr. Jenkins suggested he would "move on," looking for work elsewhere because he thought it unlikely the plant would be back.
Doug Neurauter, who spent 19 years in the plant working lately in the dryer operation, worried about his EI running out while decisions were made on the plant's future.
Mr. Neurauter, 36, said he expected he might be able to find a job in the forestry sector elsewhere in the region. "It would be sad for them not to let us rebuild," he said, suggesting the plant has been a productive operation.
Jymm Kennedy, president of Local 25 of the Pulp, Paper and Woodworkers of Canada, came out of the meeting arguing for the reconstruction of the plant.
"That's what we all want. I feel fairly certain Canfor wants the same thing," he said. "We've always brought in wood, sent out plywood. It has always sold. ... [Workers] have all had good-paying jobs, so they have contributed to the community that way."
Rush rocks for Human Rights
JAMES ADAMS
From Thursday's Globe and Mail
May 29, 2008 at 3:36 AM EDT
Canada's most famous rock trio, Rush, played its first concert date in Winnipeg in 25 years last Saturday and to commemorate the end of the quarter-century "drought," lead singer/bassist Geddy Lee announced yesterday that the band is contributing $100,000 toward the construction of the Canadian Museum for Human Rights in the Manitoba capital.
The money's coming from the ticket sales of last weekend's concert at the MTC Centre where Lee, drummer Neal Peart and guitarist Alex Lifeson performed before an estimated 11,000 fans. Yesterday, too, Lee said the band would be selling special CMHR T-shirts at its upcoming gigs in Montreal, Toronto and Vancouver and donating the proceeds to the museum. The message on the T-shirt reads: "My pals Rush and I support the Canadian Museum for Human Rights."
Lee, 54, has a personal investment in the museum's mission. His parents, Mary and Morris Weinrib, were Jewish refugees from Poland who survived internment in Bergen-Belsen and Dachau during the Second World War. "Geddy" is, in fact, how Lee's Yiddish-speaking mother pronounced his birth name, which is Gary. In a prepared statement issued yesterday, Lee said he and his bandmates "are proud to be associated" with the CMHR since "Canadians are uniquely positioned to be leaders in championing [the cause of human rights]."
Construction of the $265-million human-rights museum is expected to start later this year or in early 2009, with 2011 the likely completion date. The museum is raising $105-million from corporate, foundation and private donors like Rush and now it's within an estimated $10-million of reaching that goal. Campaign chair Gail Asper whose father, the late media magnate Izzy Asper, was the initial driving force behind the museum's creation, said she and her support organization, the Friends of the CMHR, were "thrilled" with the $100,000 donation. "We encourage all Rush fans to buy the T-shirts and wear them proudly."
UN to play mediator in Arctic disputes
At stake is an estimated one-quarter of world's petroleum deposits on northern ocean floor
May 29, 2008 04:30 AM
Peter Gorrie
ENVIRONMENT REPORTER
Canada and four other Arctic nations promised yesterday to politely settle disputes over resource-rich Arctic territory that have previously stirred up diplomatic storms.
At a one-day meeting in Greenland, Natural Resources Minister Gary Lunn and politicians from Denmark, Russia, the United States and Norway agreed to let the United Nations resolve their conflicting claims to the northern ocean floor, estimated to hold one-quarter of the world's petroleum deposits.
"We are states that border the Arctic Ocean, and we have a responsibility to ensure that we put in the safeguards ... that we co-operate," Lunn said in Ilulissat, a town of 6,000 on Greenland's western coast beside a fjord that spawns many of the icebergs that float down the North Atlantic.
The disputes have sparked heated words in recent years, most notably when Denmark planted its flag on a tiny rock outcrop called Hans Island in 2003 and again last year, when a Russian submarine crew put a flag on a disputed part of the ocean floor.
But the issues are covered by the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, ratified by 151 countries. The five ministers agreed to stop bickering and work out their differences under that treaty.
"The five nations have now declared that they will follow the rules," said Danish Foreign Minister Per Stig Moeller. "We have hopefully quelled all myths about a race for the North Pole once and for all."
They also agreed to work co-operatively on environmental and security concerns in the Arctic, where warming temperatures and melting ice are leading to a dramatic increase in human activity and threats to the fragile environment.
Environmentalists slammed the deal as a "carving up" of a region that's still relatively pristine but promises great wealth in oil, minerals, trade and tourism.
They want a global treaty for the Arctic similar to the one that bans mining and military activity in the Antarctic.
They also complained that representatives of the other Arctic nations, as well as Inuit and environment groups, were kept out of the closed-door session.
"We would suggest that all the nations up there should agree not to open it up for drilling," said Tarjai Haaland, a climate and energy campaigner with Greenpeace Nordic.
The five nations explicitly rejected the call for a replacement treaty.
There is no need to develop "a new comprehensive international legal regime to govern the Arctic Ocean," the declaration stated.
A Canadian expert on the Arctic agreed. Better to have a peaceful means of resolving disputes than embark on a lengthy, unpredictable try at a new treaty, said Michael Byers, professor of global law at the University of British Columbia.
"The Law of the Sea is not perfect, but we have it," he said. "That the five countries reaffirmed their commitment to it can only be a good thing in a time of incredibly rapid change. We're not dealing with the Wild West here."
Critics noted the irony of the conference location. The deal to allocate the huge fossil fuel reserves was held near the Ilulissat glacier – a world heritage site – that is melting and flowing toward the sea at an increasing rate as climate change warms Greenland.
The major disputes centre on ocean-floor areas that are beyond the countries' 370-kilometre territorial limit but, under the Law of the Sea, are open to being claimed because they are part of the continental shelf or ridges extending from it.
Canada is spending $40 million to map the seabed to support its claim for parts of the seabed, and the other four nations are preparing their own evidence.
Canada and the United States also disagree on whether the Northwest Passage is an international waterway, and over how the international boundary between Alaska and Yukon should be extended into the Beaufort Sea.
Mars lander flexes its robot arm
Security guard smoking during Bill Reid artifact heist at UBC
Calgary man suspected for killings called in sick
Sweden keeps tabs on Stanley Cup Finals
PITTSBURGH — French is typically the second language of the Stanley Cup Finals, and Francophone reporters are again well represented here.
Swedish, however, isn't far behind. Seven Swedish reporters have been credentialed to cover the Finals, which feature nine players from their country — all members of the Detroit Red Wings.
"They show all the playoff games at home," said Henrik Zetterberg, a native of the east coast Swedish town of Njurunda. "Unfortunately, when it's 8 o'clock here in the United States, it's 3 in the morning in Sweden. People are staying up."
The top two goal scorers in the playoffs —Johan Franzen (13) and Zetterberg (12) — are making their countrymen take notice.
"It's getting lot of publicity back home, and it's good for the game," Zetterberg said. "Hockey is a big sport in Sweden. It's second after soccer, so you get a decent part of the media (coverage)."
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Reports list Chicago as outdoor game site
Chicago appears to be the front-runner to host the next NHL Winter Classic, as two broadcast outlets reported that a deal is all but done.
Canadian sports channel TSN and Comcast Sports Net reported the game is nearly a lock to take place in January at Wrigley Field or Soldier Field. The Chicago Blackhawks would face the Red Wings, they reported.
Wings general manager Ken Holland told the Detroit News that his team was approached about the possibility but said the reports were "very premature."
An estimated 71,217 fans attended a Buffalo Sabres-Pittsburgh Penguins game on New Year's Day at Ralph Wilson Stadium, home of the Buffalo Bills.
Around the rinks
Detroit forward Tomas Holmstrom will likely take full use of the extra off day after he was knocked out the game in the third period by a hard check from Pittsburgh's Hal Gill. "After the game, he didn't feel too good," Red Wings coach Mike Babcock said. … NBC/Versus announcer Mike Emrick will be honored by the Hockey Hall of Fame as winner of the broadcasters' Foster Hewitt award. Former Canadian Press reporter Neil Stevens won the writers' Elmer Ferguson award.
5 bodies found in Calgary home
Khadr judge at Guantanamo Bay relieved of duties
Bernier 'never loved me,' says Couillard
UN Warns Burma's Food Security at Risk
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